Which bird was most commonly used by falconers during the sixteenth century?

The Peregrine Falcon is recognized as one of the most commonly used birds by falconers during the sixteenth century due to its remarkable speed and hunting prowess. Known for being able to reach speeds exceeding 240 miles per hour during a dive, the Peregrine is highly valued for its professional hunting abilities. Historical records indicate that noblemen and hunters of that era favored this species for sport, as they were particularly effective at capturing game birds.

The stature of the Peregrine Falcon as a choice among falconers is attributed not only to its impressive hunting skills but also to its adaptability to various environments. This versatility made it a preferred companion in hunting expeditions during the time. Other species listed may have their own qualities that can make them appealing for falconry, but the historical significance and popularity of the Peregrine during this period stand out, highlighting its prominence in the practice of falconry in the sixteenth century.